Automation
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Automation is the use of machines, control systems and information technologies to optimize productivity in the production of goods and delivery of services. The correct incentive for applying automation is to increase productivity, and/or quality beyond that possible with current human labor levels so as to realize economies of scale, and/or realize predictable quality levels. The incorrect application of automation, which occurs most often, is an effort to eliminate or replace human labor. Simply put, whereas correct application of automation can net as much as 3 to 4 times original output with no increase in current human labor costs, incorrect application of automation can only save a fraction of current labor level costs. In the scope of industrialisation, automation is a step beyond mechanisation. Whereas mechanisation provides human operators with machinery to assist them with the muscular requirements of work, automation greatly decreases the need for human sensory and mental requirements while increasing load capacity, speed, and repeatability. Automation plays an increasingly important role in the world economy and in daily experience.
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- Related: Artificial intelligence, Laboratory automation, BELBIC, Conveyor, Conveyor belt, Cybernetics, Hardware architect, Hardware architecture, Industrial engineering, Machine to Machine, Mechanization, Mobile manipulator, OLE for process control, OPC Foundation, Pharmacy automation, Pneumatics automation, Process control, Retraining, Run Book Automation, Robot, Support automation, Systems architect, Systems architecture, Odo J. Struger, EnOcean, Vacuum tube, Stepper motor, Feedforward Control
IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engine... IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering goldberg.berkeley.edu/t-ase/ - Web |
Jobs in Automation, Robotics and Process Control Jobs in Automation, Robotics and Process Control automationjob.com - Web |
ISA (International Society of Automation) ISA (International Society of Automation) www.isa.org - Web |
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Intel's Automation Process and Its Role in Process... Intel's Automation Process and Its Role in Process Development and High Volume Manufacturing ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/freeabs_all.jsp?arnumber=1309588 - Web |