Hiragana
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 Hiragana characters' shapes were derived from the Chinese cursive script (sōsho). Shown here is a sample of the cursive script by Chinese Tang Dynasty calligrapher Sun Guoting, from the late 7th century. |
Hiragana is used to write native words for which there are no kanji, including particles such as から kara "from", and suffixes such as さん ~san "Mr., Mrs., Miss, Ms." Likewise, hiragana is used to write words whose kanji form is obscure, not known to the writer or readers, or too formal for the writing purpose. There is also some flexibility for words that have common kanji renditions to be optionally written instead in hiragana, according to an individual author's preference. Verb and adjective inflections, as, for example, be-ma-shi-ta (べました) in , are written in hiragana, often following a verb or adjective root (here, "食") that is written in kanji. Hiragana is also used to give the pronunciation of kanji in a reading aid called furigana. The article Japanese writing system discusses in detail how the various systems of writing are used.
- See also: Wikipedia, Wiktionary, Commons
- Related: Shodo, Iteration mark, Japanese typographic symbols, Japanese phonology, Bopomofo, Nü Shu, Katakana
| Japanese kana learning tools Japanese kana learning tools learners-library.org/-scripts-show&language=japanese - Web |
| Hiragana unicode chart Hiragana unicode chart www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U3040.pdf - Web |
| Hiragana derivation diagrams Hiragana derivation diagrams www.nihongoresources.com/language/writing/kana.html - Web |
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| Hiragana derivation Flash movie Hiragana derivation Flash movie www.ugoky.com/hiragana/hiragana_ugoky.swf - Web |
| Real Kana Real Kana www.realkana.com - Web |
| The Hiragana Song The Hiragana Song www.goodnightkiss.com/hiragana.html - Web |
| Hiragana Listening Test Hiragana Listening Test www.sayjack.com/japanese/hiragana/quiz/ - Web |
| KanaTeacher KanaTeacher www.unckel.de/kanateacher/index-en.html - Web |
| Japanese Identifont Japanese Identifont www.identifont.jp - Web |
